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Demography

European Union — Total fertility rate

Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime at the year's age-specific fertility rates (World Bank, from the UN and national statistical offices). The replacement level is about 2.1.
1.34children per woman
2024
−2.9 %vs 2023
min 1.34 2024max 1.57 2008
children per woman
Range
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024Source type : Official
Replacement level ≈ 2.1 · Upd. 09/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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