DemographyEuropean Union — Total fertility rateAverage number of children a woman would have over her lifetime at the year's age-specific fertility rates (World Bank, from the UN and national statistical offices). The replacement level is about 2.1.1.34children per woman2024−2.9 %vs 2023min 1.34 2024max 1.57 2008children per womanRange1y5y10yMaxSource: Eurostat· Data 2024Source type : OfficialReplacement level ≈ 2.1 · Upd. 09/2026 · Y-axis truncatedSaveShareDownload imageEmbedReportSource