Definition — Social benefits of the old-age and survivors risk (retirement and survivor pensions, minimum old-age income…), all schemes, France, in billions of constant euros of the latest published year (deflated by the Insee consumer price index). Source: DREES, social protection accounts. Same scope as the « Old age and survivors » card in % of GDP.

• Amounts published by DREES in current euros, converted to constant euros of the latest published year with the Insee consumer price index (all households, France): the line shows the change net of inflation. Scope: social benefits of the risk, all schemes; see the % of GDP card for the weight in the economy.
• Licence : Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 (French open licence) — DREES, Insee