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Economy & public finances

World · Scientific and technical journal articles

Articles published in peer-reviewed scientific and technical journals, counted by the authors' country (split between countries when co-authored), from the US National Science Foundation (published by the World Bank).· Every series comes from ONE dataset: the countries Citoyen covers and the world total are read together, from the same source and the same release. « Rest of the world » is the world total minus the 19 countries covered (the European Union is left out, it contains France, Germany and Italy and would be counted twice). The six largest countries on the indicator are drawn on their own, the other covered countries are grouped. A year is drawn only when every country and the world are published: a missing country would otherwise land in « rest of the world » as a fake jump.· Scientific and technical journal articles in peer-reviewed journals (physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, medicine, engineering, earth and space sciences…), counted by the country of the authors’ institutions; a co-authored article is split between the countries (US National Science Foundation, published by the World Bank).· Licence : Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 · source: World Bank, World Development Indicators· Published Nov 11, 2026
3.3M
World total · 2023
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Rest of the worldOther countries covered by CitoyenJapanUnited KingdomGermanyIndiaUnited StatesChina
Source: National Science Foundation· Data 2023
19 countries covered by Citoyen + rest of the world = world total · the EU is not counted separatelyPeer-reviewed articles, fractional counting by countryUpd. 11/2026
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