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Eurostat

via DBnomics

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Eurostat — the statistical office of the European Union. Used for harmonised public-finance and household-sector indicators (ESA 2010, % of GDP, etc.). Series fetched via the DBnomics re-exposition layer.

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Defense

France — Govt R&D budget — defense (M EUR)

Government budget appropriations / outlays for R&D allocated to defense (NABS14) — strategic-tech investment view.
1.5KM EUR
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026
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Defense

France — Govt R&D budget — defense (% GDP)

Defense R&D budget as % of GDP.
0.1% GDP
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026
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Defense

France — Govt R&D budget — defense per capita

Defense R&D budget in EUR per inhabitant.
21.5EUR
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026
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Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Alternative-fuel car fleet

Stock of alternative-fuel passenger cars in circulation — EV, hybrid, hydrogen and other low-carbon fleets combined.
2M​
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026
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Security & crime

France — Theft rate (per 100k)

Recorded thefts per 100k inhabitants — comparable across countries.
1,991per 100k
2023
Source: BIS· Data 2023
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

European Union — Industrial confidence

Monthly industrial confidence indicator (SA) — sentiment in the producing sector.
-10.17balance
2025
Frequency
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2025
Upd. 01/2026
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Social cohesion, poverty & inequality

Italy — Poverty rate

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Share of the population below the poverty line (60% of median income); lower is better.
18.9%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Social cohesion, poverty & inequality

France — Poverty rate

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Share of the population below the poverty line (60% of median income); lower is better.
15.9%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

Italy — Public spending

Total government spending relative to GDP; gauges the weight of the state in the economy.
50.4% GDP
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Security & crime

Italy — Homicide Rate

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Homicides per 100,000 inhabitants; the most reliable violence indicator as it is best recorded.
0.57per 100k
2023
Source: Eurostat· Data 2023
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Social cohesion, poverty & inequality

United Kingdom — Poverty rate

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Share of the population below the poverty line (60% of median income); lower is better.
18.6%
2018
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2018
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

European Union — Public spending

Total government spending relative to GDP; gauges the weight of the state in the economy.
49.2% GDP
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

Italy — Life satisfaction (0-10)

Average self-reported life satisfaction on a 0-10 scale, population 16+.
7.2score
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

Italy — Trust in others (0-10)

Average rating (0-10) of generalised trust in other people, population 16+.
6.2score
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

Italy — Low life satisfaction share

Share reporting low life satisfaction (0-5) — indicator of population distress.
11.2%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

Italy — High life satisfaction share

Share of population 16+ reporting a high life-satisfaction rating (9-10).
17.4%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

Italy — Medium life satisfaction share

Share reporting medium life satisfaction (6-8).
71.4%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

Italy — Formal volunteering

Share of population 16+ engaged in formal voluntary activities — civic engagement headline.
5.3%
2022
Source: Eurostat· Data 2022
Upd. 01/2026
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Institutional trust

Italy — Life-meaning indicator

Wellbeing index combining ratings of life meaning + general experiences for 16+.
81.8score
2022
Source: Eurostat· Data 2022
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

European Union — Life satisfaction (0-10)

Average self-reported life satisfaction on a 0-10 scale, population 16+.
7.2score
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

European Union — Trust in others (0-10)

Average rating (0-10) of generalised trust in other people, population 16+.
5.8score
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

European Union — Low life satisfaction share

Share reporting low life satisfaction (0-5) — indicator of population distress.
16.2%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

European Union — High life satisfaction share

Share of population 16+ reporting a high life-satisfaction rating (9-10).
21.8%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

European Union — Medium life satisfaction share

Share reporting medium life satisfaction (6-8).
62%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

European Union — Formal volunteering

Share of population 16+ engaged in formal voluntary activities — civic engagement headline.
12.3%
2022
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2022
Upd. 01/2026
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Institutional trust

European Union — Life-meaning indicator

Wellbeing index combining ratings of life meaning + general experiences for 16+.
88.8score
2022
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2022
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Energy productivity

GDP generated per kg of oil equivalent of gross available energy; the Commission's decoupling KPI.
12.08EUR/kgoe
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Energy import dependency

Share of energy needs covered by net imports — strategic-autonomy headline figure.
66.8%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Institutional trust

Germany — Formal volunteering

Share of population 16+ engaged in formal voluntary activities — civic engagement headline.
28.6%
2015
Source: Eurostat· Data 2015
Upd. 01/2026
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Institutional trust

Germany — Life-meaning indicator

Wellbeing index combining ratings of life meaning + general experiences for 16+.
79.8score
2022
Source: Eurostat· Data 2022
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

United Kingdom — NFC profit share

Gross profit share of non-financial corporations (B2G_B3G / B1G) — wage/profit split debate centre.
33.9%
2019
Frequency
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2019
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

United Kingdom — Hourly labour cost

Average compensation of employees per hour worked — the level used in EU cost-competitiveness comparisons.
27.2EUR/hour
2019
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2019
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

United Kingdom — Household saving rate

Gross saving rate of households — share of disposable income not consumed.
6.5%
2019
Frequency
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2019
Upd. 01/2026
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Economy & public finances

United Kingdom — NFC investment rate

Gross investment rate of non-financial corporations (P51G / B1G) — supply-side health check.
18.4%
2019
Frequency
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2019
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Health

European Union — Healthy life expectancy

Years of life expected without major disability; measures quality, not just length, of life.
63.1years
2023
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2023
Upd. 07/2025 · Y-axis truncated
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Immigration & integration

European Union — Asylum applications

Number of asylum applications filed, and the share granted protection.
913.2K​
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Social cohesion, poverty & inequality

European Union — Poverty intensity

Gap between poor people's income and the poverty line; measures the depth, not the number, of poverty.
22.7%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Housing

European Union — Housing cost burden

Share of income households spend on housing (rent or loan plus costs); above 40% is considered overburden.
19.2%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Education & training

European Union — Early school leaving

Share of 18-24 year-olds who left school without an upper-secondary qualification; lower is better.
9.4%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Education & training

European Union — Graduate employment

Share of graduates employed soon after leaving education; measures entry into the job market.
83.5%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Social cohesion, poverty & inequality

European Union — Gender income gap

Average income gap between women and men, in %; measures gender economic inequality.
12%
2023
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2023
Upd. 07/2025 · Y-axis truncated
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Social cohesion, poverty & inequality

European Union — Material deprivation

Share of people lacking essential goods or services (heating, meals, emergencies); concrete poverty, beyond income alone.
12.1%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Housing

European Union — Overcrowding

Share of overcrowded dwellings (too many people per room); an indicator of inadequate housing.
16.9%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Social cohesion, poverty & inequality

European Union — Median living standard

Income level splitting the population in two halves, in euros per year; the middle income, less skewed than the average.
21.6KEUR
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Immigration & integration

European Union — Family reunification

Number of admissions under family reunification.
950.1K​
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Social cohesion, poverty & inequality

European Union — Child poverty

Share of children below the poverty line; a closely watched indicator as it drives lasting inequality.
19.3%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Immigration & integration

European Union — Immigrant employment rate

Employment rate of the immigrant population; compared with the average, it gauges economic integration.
68.5%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Immigration & integration

European Union — Naturalisations

Number of people who acquired the country's nationality during the year.
1.1M​
2023
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2023
Upd. 07/2025 · Y-axis truncated
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Social cohesion, poverty & inequality

European Union — Poverty rate

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Share of the population below the poverty line (60% of median income); lower is better.
16.2%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Housing

European Union — Home ownership rate

Share of households owning their home; a marker of wealth and residential stability.
68.4%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Immigration & integration

European Union — Residence permits issued

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Number of first residence permits issued, by reason (work, study, asylum, family).
3.5M​
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Purchasing power & prices

European Union — Household purchasing power

Change in households' purchasing power per consumption unit; what income can actually buy once prices are factored in.
2.1%
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026
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Economy & public finances

European Union — Real disposable income per capita

Quarterly real gross disposable income of households per capita (index 2010=100).
115index
2024
Frequency
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

European Union — Real GDP per capita

Chain-linked-volume GDP per capita (base 2020) — the real-terms version of GDP per head.
33,650EUR/capita
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

European Union — Household saving rate

Gross saving rate of households — share of disposable income not consumed.
14.5%
2024
Frequency
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

European Union — NFC profit share

Gross profit share of non-financial corporations (B2G_B3G / B1G) — wage/profit split debate centre.
40.1%
2024
Frequency
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Economy & public finances

European Union — Hourly labour cost

Average compensation of employees per hour worked — the level used in EU cost-competitiveness comparisons.
29.6EUR/hour
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

European Union — Indirect taxes — % GDP

Indirect taxes on products & production (D2) as % of GDP — VAT + excise headline.
12.8% GDP
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Economy & public finances

European Union — NFC investment rate

Gross investment rate of non-financial corporations (P51G / B1G) — supply-side health check.
22.1%
2024
Frequency
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Economy & public finances

European Union — Labour productivity per hour

Real labour productivity per hour worked (index 2015=100) — long-run growth driver.
105index
2024
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource