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Countries/Germany

Labour market

Germany · 27 indicators

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Labour market

Germany — Unemployment Rate

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Share of the labour force without a job and seeking one, per the ILO definition; lower is better.
4.2%
Q3 2026
Frequency
Source: Deutsche Bundesbank· Data Q3 2026
Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Youth Unemployment

Unemployment rate for ages 15-24; usually higher than average, it reveals young people's entry difficulties.
7.5%
Q3 2026
Frequency
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis)· Data Q3 2026
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Long-term unemployment

Share of the unemployed out of work for over a year; a high level signals entrenched unemployment.
1.1%
Q2 2026
Frequency
Source: Eurostat· Data Q2 2026
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Employment Rate

Share of people aged 15-64 who are employed; measures how well the economy puts working-age people to work.
77.5%
Q2 2026
Frequency
Source: Eurostat· Data Q2 2026
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Gender pay gap

Unadjusted gender pay gap — how much less women earn per hour vs men in NACE B-S excl. public admin.
15.6%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Activity rate

Share of people aged 15-64 in the labour market (employed or seeking work); measures engagement in working life.
80.8%
Q2 2026
Frequency
Source: Eurostat· Data Q2 2026
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Median Wage

Median monthly gross wage
4.1KEUR
2025-Q2
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis)· Data 2025-Q2
Upd. 06/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Minimum wage as % of mean

Statutory monthly minimum wage as a share of mean gross monthly earnings (NACE B-S).
45%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 07/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Minimum wage as % of median

Statutory monthly minimum wage as a share of median gross monthly earnings (NACE B-S) — Kaitz ratio.
52.4%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 07/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Average wage

Average gross monthly earnings of employees (local currency). Cross-country comparison requires PPP conversion.
4.8KEUR
2025-Q2
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis)· Data 2025-Q2
Upd. 06/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Hours worked

Mean weekly hours actually worked per employed person. Measures work intensity.
29.68hrs/week
2024
Source: ILO· Data 2024
Upd. 12/2023 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Senior employment rate (55-64)

Share of people aged 55-64 in work; measures how well older workers stay employed, a key pension-reform issue.
75.7%
Q2 2026
Frequency
Source: Eurostat· Data Q2 2026
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Job vacancies / tightness

Index of unfilled jobs and recruitment tightness; a high level signals hiring difficulties.
3.2index
2024
Frequency
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Part-time share

Share of part-time jobs; useful to spot involuntary part-time work and job quality.
29.8%
Q2 2026
Frequency
Source: Eurostat· Data Q2 2026
Upd. 09/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — NEET rate 15-29

Share of 15-29 year-olds neither in employment nor in education or training.
9.5%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — NEET rate 18-24

Share of 18-24 year-olds neither in employment nor in education or training — post-bac subset.
10.1%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Temporary employment share

Share of employees aged 15-64 with a temporary contract — precariousness headline.
11.1%
Q2 2026
Frequency
Source: Eurostat· Data Q2 2026
Upd. 09/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Employment rate — tertiary education

Employment rate of 20-64 year-olds with tertiary education (ISCED 5-8) — premium for higher education.
87.8%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Employment rate — low education

Employment rate of 20-64 year-olds with at most lower-secondary education (ISCED 0-2) — penalty for low education.
62.5%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Unemployment rate — low education

Unemployment rate of 20-64 year-olds with at most lower-secondary education.
8.7%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Unemployment rate — tertiary education

Unemployment rate of 20-64 year-olds with tertiary education — premium-side mirror of low-educ figure.
3.1%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Job vacancy rate

Vacant posts as % of total occupied + vacant posts in NACE B-S — labour-market tightness.
2.6%
2025
Frequency
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 03/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Labour cost index — total

Quarterly labour cost index for NACE B-S (compensation of employees + taxes − subsidies), index 2020=100.
125index
Q2 2026
Frequency
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis)· Data Q2 2026
Upd. 06/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Labour cost index — services

Same LCI for NACE G-N services aggregate (wholesale, retail, transport, ICT, finance, real estate, professional & support services).
130index
Q2 2026
Frequency
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis)· Data Q2 2026
Upd. 06/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Active population share 20-64

Persons in the labour force aged 20-64 as % of total population in that age group — quarterly LFS read.
84.5%
Q2 2026
Frequency
Source: Eurostat· Data Q2 2026
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Early leavers from education

Share of 18-24 year-olds who left education with at most lower-secondary and are not in further training — EU 2030 target metric.
13.1%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Labour market

Germany — Labour force participation rate

Share of the working-age population (15+) that is either employed or actively seeking work. Measures labour-market engagement.
61.2%
2025
Source: ILO· Data 2025
Upd. 12/2023 · Y-axis truncated
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