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Economy & public finances

United Kingdom — Budget Balance / GDP

Government revenue minus spending over a year, as % of GDP; negative is a deficit, positive a surplus.
-5.4% GDP
2025
+0.6 ptsvs 2024
min −12.8 2020max +1.3 2000
% GDP
Range
Source: Office for National Statistics· Data 2025
Upd. 09/2026
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About this data

Budget balance (United Kingdom): -5.4 % GDP in 2025, the latest available value.

26 observations from 2000 to 2025. Source: Office for National Statistics.

Government revenue minus spending over a year, as % of GDP; negative is a deficit, positive a surplus.

Show the data table
Budget balance — United Kingdom
PeriodValue
2025-5.4 % GDP
2024-6 % GDP
2023-6.1 % GDP
2022-4.5 % GDP
2021-7.6 % GDP
2020-12.8 % GDP
2019-2.3 % GDP
2018-2.2 % GDP
2017-2.5 % GDP
2016-3.3 % GDP
2015-4.5 % GDP
2014-5.4 % GDP
2013-5.3 % GDP
2012-8 % GDP
2011-7.5 % GDP
2010-9.3 % GDP
2009-10.1 % GDP
2008-5.2 % GDP
2007-2.7 % GDP
2006-2.8 % GDP
2005-2.9 % GDP
2004-3.2 % GDP
2003-3.2 % GDP
2002-2 % GDP
20010.1 % GDP
20001.3 % GDP