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Environment, energy & climate

All indicators in this category, across the 20 countries we cover.

Compare across countries

GHG emissions

United States
Environment, energy & climate

United States — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
4,781MtCO2e
2024
Source: U.S. Department of Energy· Data 2024
Upd. 06/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
China
Environment, energy & climate

China — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
15,536MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Japan
Environment, energy & climate

Japan — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
1,063MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
674MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
378MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
United Kingdom
Environment, energy & climate

United Kingdom — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
387MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Canada
Environment, energy & climate

Canada — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
768MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Italy
Environment, energy & climate

Italy — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
371MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
European Union
Environment, energy & climate

European Union — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
3,165MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024· EU (World Bank aggregate)
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Argentina
Environment, energy & climate

Argentina — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
374MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Australia
Environment, energy & climate

Australia — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
591MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Brazil
Environment, energy & climate

Brazil — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
1,299MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
India
Environment, energy & climate

India — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
4,371MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Indonesia
Environment, energy & climate

Indonesia — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
1,324MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
South Korea
Environment, energy & climate

South Korea — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
668MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Mexico
Environment, energy & climate

Mexico — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
687MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Russia
Environment, energy & climate

Russia — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
2,576MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Saudi Arabia
Environment, energy & climate

Saudi Arabia — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
839MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Turkey
Environment, energy & climate

Turkey — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
580MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
South Africa
Environment, energy & climate

South Africa — GHG emissions

Primary KPI: one of the key indicators tracked first for this country.Total greenhouse-gas emissions, in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent; cutting it is the climate goal.
570MtCO2e
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Electricity production by source

United States
Environment, energy & climate

United States — Electricity production by source

4,391TWh
Total production · 2024
Source: Ember — Yearly Electricity Data· Data 2024
 
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China
Environment, energy & climate

China — Electricity production by source

10,087TWh
Total production · 2024
Source: Ember — Yearly Electricity Data· Data 2024
 
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Japan
Environment, energy & climate

Japan — Electricity production by source

1,016TWh
Total production · 2024
Source: Ember — Yearly Electricity Data· Data 2024
 
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Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Electricity production by source

496TWh
Total production · 2024
Source: Ember — Yearly Electricity Data· Data 2024
 
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Electricity production by source

548TWh
Total production · 2024
Source: SDES — Bilan physique de l'électricité· Data 2024
 
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United Kingdom
Environment, energy & climate

United Kingdom — Electricity production by source

284TWh
Total production · 2024
Source: Ember — Yearly Electricity Data· Data 2024
 
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Canada
Environment, energy & climate

Canada — Electricity production by source

637TWh
Total production · 2024
Source: Ember — Yearly Electricity Data· Data 2024
 
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Italy
Environment, energy & climate

Italy — Electricity production by source

268TWh
Total production · 2024
Source: Ember — Yearly Electricity Data· Data 2024
 
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Renewable energy share

United States
Environment, energy & climate

United States — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
9.1%
2025
Source: U.S. Department of Energy· Data 2025
Upd. 06/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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China
Environment, energy & climate

China — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
15.2%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Japan
Environment, energy & climate

Japan — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
8.8%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
23.9%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 09/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
16.2%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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United Kingdom
Environment, energy & climate

United Kingdom — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
12.2%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Canada
Environment, energy & climate

Canada — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
23.8%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Italy
Environment, energy & climate

Italy — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
17.5%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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European Union
Environment, energy & climate

European Union — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
21.1%
2020
Source: World Bank· Data 2020· EU (World Bank aggregate)
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Argentina
Environment, energy & climate

Argentina — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
9.2%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Australia
Environment, energy & climate

Australia — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
12.3%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Brazil
Environment, energy & climate

Brazil — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
46.5%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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India
Environment, energy & climate

India — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
34.9%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Indonesia
Environment, energy & climate

Indonesia — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
20.2%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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South Korea
Environment, energy & climate

South Korea — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
3.6%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Mexico
Environment, energy & climate

Mexico — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
13%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Russia
Environment, energy & climate

Russia — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
3.5%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Saudi Arabia
Environment, energy & climate

Saudi Arabia — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
0.1%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026
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Turkey
Environment, energy & climate

Turkey — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
12%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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South Africa
Environment, energy & climate

South Africa — Renewable energy share

Share of renewables in energy consumption; the higher, the more decarbonised the mix.
9.7%
2021
Source: World Bank· Data 2021
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Electricity mix

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Electricity mix

Breakdown of electricity generation by source (nuclear, renewables, fossil).
66.5%
Q3 2026
Frequency
Source: Bundesnetzagentur (SMARD)· Data Q3 2026
Upd. 11/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Final energy consumption

United States
Environment, energy & climate

United States — Final energy consumption

Energy actually consumed by end-users (excluding losses); a fall reflects energy-saving efforts.
2,424Mtoe
2025
Source: U.S. Department of Energy· Data 2025
Upd. 06/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Final energy consumption

Energy actually consumed by end-users (excluding losses); a fall reflects energy-saving efforts.
185Mtoe
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Electricity carbon intensity

United States
Environment, energy & climate

United States — Electricity carbon intensity

CO2 emitted per kilowatt-hour of electricity generated; the lower, the cleaner the power.
330gCO2/kWh
2024
Source: U.S. Department of Energy· Data 2024
Upd. 06/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Air quality (PM2.5)

United States
Environment, energy & climate

United States — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
6.97µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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China
Environment, energy & climate

China — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
31.99µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Japan
Environment, energy & climate

Japan — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
11.45µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
8.81µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
8.23µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
United Kingdom
Environment, energy & climate

United Kingdom — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
9.46µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Canada
Environment, energy & climate

Canada — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
6.55µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Italy
Environment, energy & climate

Italy — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
14.29µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
European Union
Environment, energy & climate

European Union — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
11.01µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023· EU (World Bank aggregate)
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Argentina
Environment, energy & climate

Argentina — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
14.35µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Australia
Environment, energy & climate

Australia — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
6.41µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Brazil
Environment, energy & climate

Brazil — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
13.38µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
India
Environment, energy & climate

India — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
54.05µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Indonesia
Environment, energy & climate

Indonesia — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
20.84µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
South Korea
Environment, energy & climate

South Korea — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
21.89µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Mexico
Environment, energy & climate

Mexico — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
16.61µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Russia
Environment, energy & climate

Russia — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
11.57µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Saudi Arabia
Environment, energy & climate

Saudi Arabia — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
73.52µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Turkey
Environment, energy & climate

Turkey — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
26.4µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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South Africa
Environment, energy & climate

South Africa — Air quality (PM2.5)

Average concentration of fine PM2.5 particles in the air; above WHO thresholds, health is at risk.
27.72µg/m3
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Waste & recycling

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Waste & recycling

Share of waste recycled rather than landfilled or burned; tracks circular-economy progress.
69%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Waste & recycling

Share of waste recycled rather than landfilled or burned; tracks circular-economy progress.
52.3%
2022
Source: Service des données et études statistiques (Ministère de la Transition écologique)· Data 2022
Upd. 08/2025 · Y-axis truncated
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Forest cover

United States
Environment, energy & climate

United States — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
33.8%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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China
Environment, energy & climate

China — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
24%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Japan
Environment, energy & climate

Japan — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
68.3%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
32.8%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
32.9%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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United Kingdom
Environment, energy & climate

United Kingdom — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
13.5%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Canada
Environment, energy & climate

Canada — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
42%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Italy
Environment, energy & climate

Italy — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
31.8%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
European Union
Environment, energy & climate

European Union — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
40.1%
2023
Source: World Bank· Data 2023· EU (World Bank aggregate)
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Argentina
Environment, energy & climate

Argentina — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
17.1%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Australia
Environment, energy & climate

Australia — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
17.4%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Brazil
Environment, energy & climate

Brazil — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
58.5%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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India
Environment, energy & climate

India — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
24.4%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Indonesia
Environment, energy & climate

Indonesia — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
50.7%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
South Korea
Environment, energy & climate

South Korea — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
64.4%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Mexico
Environment, energy & climate

Mexico — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
34.2%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Russia
Environment, energy & climate

Russia — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
50.8%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Saudi Arabia
Environment, energy & climate

Saudi Arabia — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
1.3%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Turkey
Environment, energy & climate

Turkey — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
29.5%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
South Africa
Environment, energy & climate

South Africa — Forest cover

Share of land covered by forest; a carbon sink and a biodiversity marker.
18.8%
2024
Source: World Bank· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource

Household electricity price

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Household electricity price

Eurostat band DC (2 500–4 999 kWh/year), all taxes & levies included.
0.39EUR/kWh
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Household electricity price

Eurostat band DC (2 500–4 999 kWh/year), all taxes & levies included.
0.27EUR/kWh
2025
Source: BIS· Data 2025
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
Italy
Environment, energy & climate

Italy — Household electricity price

Eurostat band DC (2 500–4 999 kWh/year), all taxes & levies included.
0.33EUR/kWh
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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European Union
Environment, energy & climate

European Union — Household electricity price

Eurostat band DC (2 500–4 999 kWh/year), all taxes & levies included.
0.29EUR/kWh
2025
Source: CEPREMAP· Data 2025
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Household natural-gas price

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Household natural-gas price

Eurostat band D2 (20–199 GJ/year), all taxes & levies included.
33.87EUR/GJ
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Household natural-gas price

Eurostat band D2 (20–199 GJ/year), all taxes & levies included.
36.05EUR/GJ
2025
Source: BIS· Data 2025
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Industrial electricity price

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Industrial electricity price

Eurostat band IB (20–499 MWh/year), all taxes & levies included; medium-industry tariff.
0.31EUR/kWh
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Industrial electricity price

Eurostat band IB (20–499 MWh/year), all taxes & levies included; medium-industry tariff.
0.26EUR/kWh
2025
Source: BIS· Data 2025
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Industrial natural-gas price

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Industrial natural-gas price

Eurostat band I3 (10 000–99 999 GJ/year), all taxes & levies included; large-industry tariff.
23.98EUR/GJ
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Industrial natural-gas price

Eurostat band I3 (10 000–99 999 GJ/year), all taxes & levies included; large-industry tariff.
22.18EUR/GJ
2025
Source: BIS· Data 2025
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Energy poverty

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Energy poverty

Share of population unable to keep their home adequately warm (SDG 7.1 indicator).
5.7%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Energy poverty

Share of population unable to keep their home adequately warm (SDG 7.1 indicator).
9.8%
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource

Utility-bill arrears

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Utility-bill arrears

Share of population in arrears on utility bills — a financial-stress signal that usually starts with the energy bill.
4.6%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Utility-bill arrears

Share of population in arrears on utility bills — a financial-stress signal that usually starts with the energy bill.
5.2%
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource

Energy import dependency

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Energy import dependency

Share of energy needs covered by net imports — strategic-autonomy headline figure.
66.8%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Energy import dependency

Share of energy needs covered by net imports — strategic-autonomy headline figure.
40.1%
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource

Energy productivity

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Energy productivity

GDP generated per kg of oil equivalent of gross available energy; the Commission's decoupling KPI.
12.08EUR/kgoe
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Energy productivity

GDP generated per kg of oil equivalent of gross available energy; the Commission's decoupling KPI.
10.32EUR/kgoe
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Renewable share — electricity

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Renewable share — electricity

Share of electricity generation coming from renewable sources; the electricity-side transition metric.
57.9%
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 09/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Renewable share — electricity

Share of electricity generation coming from renewable sources; the electricity-side transition metric.
31.3%
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Renewable share — heating & cooling

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Renewable share — heating & cooling

Share of heating and cooling demand met by renewable sources; the heating-side transition metric.
17.7%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 09/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Renewable share — heating & cooling

Share of heating and cooling demand met by renewable sources; the heating-side transition metric.
31.3%
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Renewable share — transport

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Renewable share — transport

Share of transport energy from renewable sources; the slowest-moving of the three transition sectors for FR.
12.4%
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 09/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Renewable share — transport

Share of transport energy from renewable sources; the slowest-moving of the three transition sectors for FR.
10.8%
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Installed solar PV capacity

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Installed solar PV capacity

Net maximum electrical capacity of solar PV — build-out pace of the most visible renewable technology.
113.6KMW
Q2 2026
Frequency
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis)· Data Q2 2026
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Installed solar PV capacity

Net maximum electrical capacity of solar PV — build-out pace of the most visible renewable technology.
25.1KMW
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026
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Installed onshore-wind capacity

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Installed onshore-wind capacity

Net maximum electrical capacity of onshore wind — the other half of the visible renewable build-out.
63.5KMW
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 10/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Installed onshore-wind capacity

Net maximum electrical capacity of onshore wind — the other half of the visible renewable build-out.
22.7KMW
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026 · Y-axis truncated
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Alternative-fuel car fleet

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Alternative-fuel car fleet

Stock of alternative-fuel passenger cars in circulation — EV, hybrid, hydrogen and other low-carbon fleets combined.
2M​
2024
Source: Eurostat· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026
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France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Alternative-fuel car fleet

Stock of alternative-fuel passenger cars in circulation — EV, hybrid, hydrogen and other low-carbon fleets combined.
1.7M​
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 01/2026
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Heating degree days

Germany
Environment, energy & climate

Germany — Heating degree days

Annual sum of degree days below the heating threshold — weather context that helps normalise demand and bills.
2.9K​
2025
Source: Eurostat· Data 2025
Upd. 05/2026 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource
France
Environment, energy & climate

France — Heating degree days

Annual sum of degree days below the heating threshold — weather context that helps normalise demand and bills.
2.1K​
2024
Source: BIS· Data 2024
Upd. 07/2025 · Y-axis truncated
ExploreSource

Briefing notes for this category

  • United States
  • China
  • Japan
  • Germany
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Canada
  • Italy
  • European Union
  • Argentina
  • Australia
  • Brazil
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • South Korea
  • Mexico
  • Russia
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Turkey
  • South Africa